MiniRAG
Lightweight self-hosted RAG knowledge base with hybrid retrieval and cited answers.
ماذا يمكنك أن تفعل مع MiniRAG؟
- Hybrid retrieval — in-memory cosine + SQLite FTS5 (BM25), fused with RRF; optional LLM rerank
- Cited answers — clickable
[n]citations; only sources actually cited are displayed - Streaming web UI — SSE, typewriter rendering, markdown, retrieval-mode switcher (vector / hybrid / rerank)
- Small footprint — single process, ~250MB RSS, runs on a 1GB VPS
- Multiple interfaces — MCP server (SSE transport), REST API, web UI, WeChat Work callback integration
التثبيت
أضف هذا إلى إعدادات MCP في عميلك (Claude Desktop: claude_desktop_config.json، وCursor: .cursor/mcp.json، ويستخدم VS Code وغيره الصيغة نفسها «mcpServers»).
claude mcp add --transport sse minirag 'https://minirag.kimelody.de5.net/sse' --header 'Authorization: <HTTP Basic auth: '\''Basic '\'' + base64('\''demo:<access key>'\''). Request the access key from the repo owner (see README).>'
{
"mcpServers": {
"minirag": {
"type": "sse",
"url": "https://minirag.kimelody.de5.net/sse",
"headers": {
"Authorization": "<HTTP Basic auth: 'Basic ' + base64('demo:<access key>'). Request the access key from the repo owner (see README).>"
}
}
}
}
التوثيق
مأخوذ من ملف README للمشروع على GitHub ويُحدَّث أسبوعيًا. تفتح الروابط على GitHub.
MiniRAG
A self-hosted RAG knowledge base in a single Spring Boot process: SQLite storage, hybrid retrieval, cited answers, and a built-in MCP server. No vector database, no message queue.
Live demo (ask the owner for the access code) · Evaluation report
Features
- Hybrid retrieval — in-memory cosine + SQLite FTS5 (BM25), fused with RRF; optional LLM rerank
- Cited answers — clickable
[n]citations; only sources actually cited are displayed - Streaming web UI — SSE, typewriter rendering, markdown, retrieval-mode switcher (vector / hybrid / rerank)
- Small footprint — single process, ~250MB RSS, runs on a 1GB VPS
- Multiple interfaces — MCP server (SSE transport), REST API, web UI, WeChat Work callback integration
Quick start
docker run -d --name minirag -p 18090:18090 --memory 512m \
-v $(pwd)/data:/app/data \
-e DEEPSEEK_API_KEY=sk-... \
-e EMBEDDING_API_KEY=sk-... \
ghcr.io/kimelody/minirag:latest
Open http://localhost:18090 and start asking. Data lives in ./data (SQLite, created automatically).
Configuration
| Env | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL | no | https://api.deepseek.com | Any OpenAI-compatible chat endpoint |
DEEPSEEK_API_KEY | yes | — | Chat model API key |
EMBEDDING_BASE_URL | no | https://api.siliconflow.cn/v1 | OpenAI-compatible embeddings endpoint |
EMBEDDING_API_KEY | yes | — | Embeddings API key |
EMBEDDING_MODEL | no | BAAI/bge-m3 | Embedding model |
DEMO_KEY | no | — | Visitor access code for read APIs; unset = open (local dev) |
ADMIN_KEY | no | — | Admin key required for ingest APIs |
MCP
Two tools: query(question, mode?) — ask and get a cited answer; ingest_text(docId, text, adminKey) — add a document.
{
"mcpServers": {
"minirag": {
"url": "http://localhost:18090/sse"
}
}
}
The hosted demo endpoint requires basic auth: https://minirag.kimelody.de5.net/sse (ask the owner for credentials).
REST API
| Method | Path | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POST | /api/chat | Ask; returns answer + cited sources (JSON) | ||
| POST | /api/chat/stream | Same, streamed as SSE (meta / token / sources / done) | ||
| GET | /api/search?q=&mode= | Retrieval debug: vector \ | hybrid \ | rerank |
| POST | /api/documents/text | Ingest {docId, text} (requires X-Admin-Key) | ||
| POST | /api/documents | Ingest an uploaded file, multipart (requires X-Admin-Key) |
Evaluation
An eval harness ships in eval/: labeled question sets, Top-1 / Recall / MRR scoring over three retrieval modes — hybrid+rerank reaches Top-1 100% / MRR 1.0 on the demo set (report); a 20-question labor-law evaluation with corpus-cleaning scripts lives in eval/law/. Bring your own corpus; raw source texts are not redistributed.
Build from source
mvn package
java -jar target/minirag-0.1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
Requires Java 21. API keys can be put in a .env file in the working directory (git-ignored).
中文说明
单进程私有化 RAG 知识库:SQLite 存储 + 混合检索(向量 + BM25,RRF 融合,可选 LLM 重排),回答带可点击引用角标,自带网页演示、REST API 与 MCP server(SSE),内存占用约 250MB,1GB 小服务器可跑。在线演示(访问码联系作者)。
License
الأسئلة الشائعة
ما هو MiniRAG؟
Lightweight self-hosted RAG knowledge base with hybrid retrieval and cited answers.
كيف أثبّت MiniRAG؟
يعمل كخادم بعيد. في Claude Code: claude mcp add --transport sse minirag 'https://minirag.kimelody.de5.net/sse' --header 'Authorization: <HTTP Basic auth: '\''Basic '\'' + base64('\''demo:<access key>'\''). Request the access key from the repo owner (see README).>'. وفي العملاء الآخرين، الصق إعداد JSON من هذه الصفحة في إعدادات MCP الخاصة بهم.
هل يحتاج MiniRAG إلى مفتاح API؟
نعم. يتطلب Authorization، وتضبطها في إعداداته.
هل MiniRAG مفتوح المصدر؟
نعم. شيفرته متاحة على GitHub بترخيص MIT.
من يصون MiniRAG؟
ينشره KiMelody. يدرجه AI.tn لكنه لا يصونه ولا يوصي به.
من سجل MCP الرسمي. الإدراج ليس توصية: راجع شيفرة الخادم وصلاحياته قبل منحه الوصول إلى بياناتك.