U.S. Government Open Data
Open data from 40+ U.S. government APIs: economy, spending, Congress, health, energy, disasters
What can you do with U.S. Government Open Data?
- 300+ tools across 40+ government APIs — economic, health, legislative, financial, environmental, and more
- Cross-referencing — built-in instructions guide the LLM to combine data from multiple agencies (e.g., FDA adverse events + lobbying spend + campaign contributions)
- Code mode — WASM-sandboxed JavaScript execution reduces context window usage by 98-100% for large responses
- Selective loading — load only the modules or domains you need:
--modules fred,treasury,congressor--domains economy,health - Discovery mode —
--tool-mode discoverylists 4 tools instead of 350; the model searches for the one it needs - Sources on every result —
meta.sourceslists the upstream API requests behind each answer - Dual transport — stdio for desktop clients, HTTP Stream for web/remote (bearer-token auth off loopback)
- TypeScript SDK — every API is importable as a standalone typed client, no MCP required
Install
Add this to your client's MCP configuration (Claude Desktop: claude_desktop_config.json; Cursor: .cursor/mcp.json; VS Code and others use the same "mcpServers" shape).
us-gov-open-data-mcpclaude mcp add u-s-government-open-data -e 'DATA_GOV_API_KEY=<your data_gov_api_key>' -e 'FRED_API_KEY=<your fred_api_key>' -e 'CENSUS_API_KEY=<your census_api_key>' -e 'BLS_API_KEY=<your bls_api_key>' -e 'BEA_API_KEY=<your bea_api_key>' -e 'EIA_API_KEY=<your eia_api_key>' -e 'NOAA_API_KEY=<your noaa_api_key>' -e 'USDA_NASS_API_KEY=<your usda_nass_api_key>' -e 'HUD_USER_TOKEN=<your hud_user_token>' -e 'DOL_API_KEY=<your dol_api_key>' -e 'USPTO_API_KEY=<your uspto_api_key>' -e 'LDA_API_KEY=<your lda_api_key>' -e 'AQS_API_KEY=<your aqs_api_key>' -e 'AQS_EMAIL=<AQS_EMAIL>' -e 'SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL=<SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL>' -e 'NWS_USER_AGENT=<NWS_USER_AGENT>' -e 'MODULES=<MODULES>' -e 'DOMAINS=<DOMAINS>' -e 'HIDE_UNCONFIGURED=<HIDE_UNCONFIGURED>' -e 'TOOL_MODE=full' -e 'MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES=<MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES>' -- npx -y us-gov-open-data-mcp@2026.10.8
{
"mcpServers": {
"u-s-government-open-data": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"us-gov-open-data-mcp@2026.10.8"
],
"env": {
"DATA_GOV_API_KEY": "<your data_gov_api_key>",
"FRED_API_KEY": "<your fred_api_key>",
"CENSUS_API_KEY": "<your census_api_key>",
"BLS_API_KEY": "<your bls_api_key>",
"BEA_API_KEY": "<your bea_api_key>",
"EIA_API_KEY": "<your eia_api_key>",
"NOAA_API_KEY": "<your noaa_api_key>",
"USDA_NASS_API_KEY": "<your usda_nass_api_key>",
"HUD_USER_TOKEN": "<your hud_user_token>",
"DOL_API_KEY": "<your dol_api_key>",
"USPTO_API_KEY": "<your uspto_api_key>",
"LDA_API_KEY": "<your lda_api_key>",
"AQS_API_KEY": "<your aqs_api_key>",
"AQS_EMAIL": "<AQS_EMAIL>",
"SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL": "<SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL>",
"NWS_USER_AGENT": "<NWS_USER_AGENT>",
"MODULES": "<MODULES>",
"DOMAINS": "<DOMAINS>",
"HIDE_UNCONFIGURED": "<HIDE_UNCONFIGURED>",
"TOOL_MODE": "full",
"MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES": "<MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES>"
}
}
}
}
Environment variables
DATA_GOV_API_KEYsecret api.data.gov key, shared by Congress, FEC, GovInfo, FBI, NREL, Regulations.gov, College Scorecard, USDA FoodData, openFDA and USGS WaterFRED_API_KEYsecret FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) API keyCENSUS_API_KEYsecret Census Bureau API keyBLS_API_KEYsecret Bureau of Labor Statistics API key (optional; raises rate limits)BEA_API_KEYsecret Bureau of Economic Analysis API keyEIA_API_KEYsecret Energy Information Administration API keyNOAA_API_KEYsecret NOAA Climate Data Online token (station climate data works without it)USDA_NASS_API_KEYsecret USDA NASS Quick Stats API keyHUD_USER_TOKENsecret HUD User API tokenDOL_API_KEYsecret Department of Labor API keyUSPTO_API_KEYsecret USPTO Open Data Portal API keyLDA_API_KEYsecret Senate Lobbying Disclosure (lda.gov) API key (optional; raises rate limits)AQS_API_KEYsecret EPA Air Quality System API key (used with AQS_EMAIL)AQS_EMAILEmail address registered for the EPA AQS API keySEC_CONTACT_EMAILYour email for the SEC User-Agent; SEC asks automated tools for a contact and may block requests without oneNWS_USER_AGENTUser-Agent for the National Weather Service API, with your contact details (a default is sent otherwise)MODULESComma-separated modules to load (default: all), e.g. 'fred,bls,treasury'DOMAINSComma-separated domains to load, e.g. 'economy,health' (added to MODULES)HIDE_UNCONFIGUREDSet to 1 to skip modules whose required API key is not setTOOL_MODE'full' (every tool) or 'discovery' (find_tools and call_tool only)MAX_RESPONSE_BYTESLargest tool result in bytes before rows are trimmed (default 150000)
Documentation
From the project's README on GitHub, refreshed weekly. Links open on GitHub.
Contents
US Government Open Data MCP
MCP Server + TypeScript SDK for 40+ U.S. Government APIs
300+ tools covering economic, fiscal, health, education, energy, environment, lobbying, housing, patents, safety, banking, consumer protection, workplace safety, transportation, seismic, clinical trials, pharma payments, research funding, procurement, and legislative data.
20+ APIs require no key · The rest use free keys that take under a minute to get
Getting Started · API Reference · Documentation
Features
- 300+ tools across 40+ government APIs — economic, health, legislative, financial, environmental, and more
- Cross-referencing — built-in instructions guide the LLM to combine data from multiple agencies (e.g., FDA adverse events + lobbying spend + campaign contributions)
- Code mode — WASM-sandboxed JavaScript execution reduces context window usage by 98-100% for large responses
- Selective loading — load only the modules or domains you need:
--modules fred,treasury,congressor--domains economy,health - Discovery mode —
--tool-mode discoverylists 4 tools instead of 350; the model searches for the one it needs - Sources on every result —
meta.sourceslists the upstream API requests behind each answer - Dual transport — stdio for desktop clients, HTTP Stream for web/remote (bearer-token auth off loopback)
- TypeScript SDK — every API is importable as a standalone typed client, no MCP required
- Disk-backed caching — responses cached to disk, survives restarts
- Rate limiting + retry — token-bucket rate limiter with exponential backoff on 429/503
Quick Start
MCP Server
Requires Node.js 22 or later.
npx us-gov-open-data-mcp
Add to .vscode/mcp.json for VS Code / Copilot:
{
"servers": {
"us-gov-open-data": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "us-gov-open-data-mcp"],
"env": {
"FRED_API_KEY": "your_key",
"DATA_GOV_API_KEY": "your_key"
}
}
}
}
Add to claude_desktop_config.json for Claude Desktop:
{
"mcpServers": {
"us-gov-open-data": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "us-gov-open-data-mcp"],
"env": {
"FRED_API_KEY": "your_key",
"DATA_GOV_API_KEY": "your_key"
}
}
}
}
Example Prompts
Once connected, ask your AI assistant natural language questions:
Economic: "What's the current state of the U.S. economy? Show me GDP, unemployment, inflation, and interest rates."
Health: "Show me the adverse event profile for Ozempic including clinical trials, FDA reports, and pharma payments to doctors."
Legislative: "What happened with the Inflation Reduction Act? Who sponsored it, how did the vote break down by party?"
Follow the money: "Which banking PACs gave money to members of the Senate Banking Committee, and how did those members vote on banking deregulation?"
Cross-reference: "How has federal spending on healthcare changed over the last 5 years, and what health outcomes has it produced?"
TypeScript SDK
npm install us-gov-open-data-mcp
import { getObservations } from "us-gov-open-data-mcp/sdk/fred";
import { searchBills } from "us-gov-open-data-mcp/sdk/congress";
const gdp = await getObservations("GDP", { sort: "desc", limit: 5 });
No MCP server required. All functions include caching, retry, and rate limiting.
Documentation
Full documentation at lzinga.github.io/us-gov-open-data-mcp
| Getting Started | MCP setup, SDK install, client configs |
| API Keys | Which APIs need keys, where to get them |
| Data Sources | All 40+ APIs grouped by category |
| API Reference | Auto-generated from TypeScript — every function and type |
| Examples | SDK code, MCP prompts, analysis showcases |
| Architecture | How the system works |
| Adding Modules | Add a new API — just create a folder |
Data Sources
| Category | APIs |
|---|---|
| Economic | Treasury, FRED, BLS, BEA, EIA |
| Legislative | Congress.gov, Federal Register, GovInfo, Regulations.gov |
| Financial | FEC, Senate Lobbying, SEC, FDIC, CFPB |
| Spending & Procurement | USAspending, Open Payments, GSA CALC+ |
| Health & Safety | CDC, FDA, CMS, ClinicalTrials.gov, NIH, NHTSA, DOL |
| Environment & Weather | EPA, EPA AQS, NOAA, NWS, NREL, USGS |
| Justice | FBI Crime Data, DOJ News |
| Education & Research | NAEP, College Scorecard, USPTO |
| Demographics | Census, HUD, FEMA |
| Other | BTS, USDA NASS, USDA FoodData, World Bank |
Disclaimer
This project integrates a significant number of government APIs, many of which have large, complex, or inconsistently documented schemas. AI is used as a tool throughout this project to help parse API documentation, generate type definitions, and scaffold tool implementations — making it possible to cover this much surface area and get people access to government data faster than would otherwise be feasible. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, some endpoints may return unexpected results, have incomplete parameter coverage, or behave differently than documented.
This is a community-driven effort — if you find something that's broken or could be improved, please open an issue or submit a PR. Contributions that fix edge cases, improve schema accuracy, or expand coverage are especially welcome. The goal is to make U.S. government data as accessible and reliable as possible, together.
All data is sourced from official U.S. government and international APIs — the server does not generate, modify, or editorialize any data.
License
MIT
Frequently asked questions
What is U.S. Government Open Data?
Open data from 40+ U.S. government APIs: economy, spending, Congress, health, energy, disasters
How do I install U.S. Government Open Data?
It runs on your machine. In Claude Code: claude mcp add u-s-government-open-data -e 'DATA_GOV_API_KEY=<your data_gov_api_key>' -e 'FRED_API_KEY=<your fred_api_key>' -e 'CENSUS_API_KEY=<your census_api_key>' -e 'BLS_API_KEY=<your bls_api_key>' -e 'BEA_API_KEY=<your bea_api_key>' -e 'EIA_API_KEY=<your eia_api_key>' -e 'NOAA_API_KEY=<your noaa_api_key>' -e 'USDA_NASS_API_KEY=<your usda_nass_api_key>' -e 'HUD_USER_TOKEN=<your hud_user_token>' -e 'DOL_API_KEY=<your dol_api_key>' -e 'USPTO_API_KEY=<your uspto_api_key>' -e 'LDA_API_KEY=<your lda_api_key>' -e 'AQS_API_KEY=<your aqs_api_key>' -e 'AQS_EMAIL=<AQS_EMAIL>' -e 'SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL=<SEC_CONTACT_EMAIL>' -e 'NWS_USER_AGENT=<NWS_USER_AGENT>' -e 'MODULES=<MODULES>' -e 'DOMAINS=<DOMAINS>' -e 'HIDE_UNCONFIGURED=<HIDE_UNCONFIGURED>' -e 'TOOL_MODE=full' -e 'MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES=<MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES>' -- npx -y us-gov-open-data-mcp@2026.10.8. For other clients, paste the JSON configuration from this page into their MCP settings.
Does U.S. Government Open Data need an API key?
Yes. It expects DATA_GOV_API_KEY, FRED_API_KEY, CENSUS_API_KEY, BLS_API_KEY, BEA_API_KEY, EIA_API_KEY, NOAA_API_KEY, USDA_NASS_API_KEY, HUD_USER_TOKEN, DOL_API_KEY, USPTO_API_KEY, LDA_API_KEY, AQS_API_KEY, which you set in its configuration.
Is U.S. Government Open Data open source?
Yes. Its code is on GitHub under the MIT license.
Who maintains U.S. Government Open Data?
It is published by lzinga. AI.tn lists it but does not maintain or endorse it.
From the official MCP Registry. Listing is not an endorsement: review a server's code and permissions before giving it access to your data.