io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp

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Structural similarity-based code filter. Stops malicious code pattern reaching execution tools.

Install

Add this to your client's MCP configuration (Claude Desktop: claude_desktop_config.json; Cursor: .cursor/mcp.json; VS Code and others use the same "mcpServers" shape).

PYPI package code-firewall-mcp
Claude Code
claude mcp add code-firewall-mcp -e 'FIREWALL_DATA_DIR=<FIREWALL_DATA_DIR>' -e 'OLLAMA_URL=<OLLAMA_URL>' -e 'EMBEDDING_MODEL=<EMBEDDING_MODEL>' -e 'SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD=<SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD>' -- uvx code-firewall-mcp==0.7.0
JSON configuration (Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code)
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "code-firewall-mcp": {
            "command": "uvx",
            "args": [
                "code-firewall-mcp==0.7.0"
            ],
            "env": {
                "FIREWALL_DATA_DIR": "<FIREWALL_DATA_DIR>",
                "OLLAMA_URL": "<OLLAMA_URL>",
                "EMBEDDING_MODEL": "<EMBEDDING_MODEL>",
                "SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD": "<SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD>"
            }
        }
    }
}

Environment variables

  • FIREWALL_DATA_DIR Directory for storing ChromaDB data
  • OLLAMA_URL URL for Ollama server (default: http://localhost:11434)
  • EMBEDDING_MODEL Ollama embedding model (default: nomic-embed-text)
  • SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD Block threshold 0-1 (default: 0.85)
MCPB package https://github.com/egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp/releases/download/v0.7.0/code-firewall-mcp.mcpb

Environment variables

  • FIREWALL_DATA_DIR Directory for storing ChromaDB data
  • OLLAMA_URL URL for Ollama server (default: http://localhost:11434)
  • EMBEDDING_MODEL Ollama embedding model (default: nomic-embed-text)
  • SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD Block threshold 0-1 (default: 0.85)

Documentation

From the project's README on GitHub, refreshed weekly. Links open on GitHub.

Contents
  1. Code Firewall MCP
  2. How It Works
  3. Key Insight
  4. Installation
  5. Requirements
  6. Setting Up Ollama (Embeddings)
  7. Tools
  8. Configuration
  9. Usage Pattern
  10. Structural Normalization
  11. License

Code Firewall MCP

A structural similarity-based code security filter for MCP (Model Context Protocol). Blocks dangerous code patterns before they reach execution tools by comparing code structure against a blacklist of known-bad patterns.

How It Works

flowchart LR
    A[Code<br/>file/string] --> B[Parse & Normalize<br/>tree-sitter]
    B --> C[Embed<br/>Ollama]
    C --> D{Similarity Check<br/>vs Blacklist}
    D -->|≥ threshold| E[🚫 BLOCKED]
    D -->|< threshold| F[✅ ALLOWED]
    F --> G[Execution Tools<br/>rlm_exec, etc.]

    style E fill:#ff6b6b,color:#fff
    style F fill:#51cf66,color:#fff
    style D fill:#339af0,color:#fff
  1. Parse code to Concrete Syntax Tree (CST) using tree-sitter
  2. Normalize by stripping identifiers and literals → structural skeleton
  3. Embed the normalized structure via Ollama
  4. Compare against blacklisted patterns in ChromaDB
  5. Block if similarity exceeds threshold, otherwise allow

Key Insight

Code patterns like os.system("rm -rf /") and os.system("ls") have identical structure. By normalizing away the specific commands/identifiers, we can detect dangerous patterns regardless of the specific arguments used.

Security-sensitive identifiers are preserved during normalization (e.g., eval, exec, os, system, subprocess, Popen, shell) to ensure embeddings remain discriminative for dangerous patterns.

Installation

Quick Start

Option 1: PyPI (Recommended)

uvx code-firewall-mcp
# or
pip install code-firewall-mcp

Option 2: Claude Desktop One-Click

Download the .mcpb from Releases and double-click to install.

Option 3: From Source

git clone https://github.com/egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp.git
cd code-firewall-mcp
uv sync
Wire to Claude Code / Claude Desktop

Add to ~/.claude/.mcp.json (Claude Code) or claude_desktop_config.json (Claude Desktop):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "code-firewall": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["code-firewall-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "FIREWALL_DATA_DIR": "~/.code-firewall",
        "OLLAMA_URL": "http://localhost:11434"
      }
    }
  }
}

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+ (< 3.14 due to onnxruntime compatibility)
  • Ollama (for embeddings)
  • ChromaDB (for vector storage)
  • tree-sitter (optional, for better parsing)

Setting Up Ollama (Embeddings)

Code Firewall can automatically install and configure Ollama on macOS with Apple Silicon. There are two installation methods:

Method 1: Homebrew Installation
# 1. Check system requirements
firewall_system_check()

# 2. Install via Homebrew
firewall_setup_ollama(install=True, start_service=True, pull_model=True)

What this does:

  • Installs Ollama via Homebrew (brew install ollama)
  • Starts Ollama as a managed background service
  • Pulls nomic-embed-text model for embeddings
Method 2: Direct Download (No Sudo)
# 1. Check system
firewall_system_check()

# 2. Install via direct download - no sudo, no Homebrew
firewall_setup_ollama_direct(install=True, start_service=True, pull_model=True)

What this does:

  • Downloads Ollama from https://ollama.com
  • Extracts to ~/Applications/ (no admin needed)
  • Starts Ollama via ollama serve
  • Pulls nomic-embed-text model
Manual Setup
# Install Ollama
brew install ollama
# or download from https://ollama.ai

# Start service
brew services start ollama
# or: ollama serve

# Pull embedding model
ollama pull nomic-embed-text

# Verify
firewall_ollama_status()

Tools

Setup & Status Tools
ToolPurpose
firewall_system_checkCheck system requirements — verify macOS, Apple Silicon, RAM
firewall_setup_ollamaInstall via Homebrew — managed service, auto-updates
firewall_setup_ollama_directInstall via direct download — no sudo, fully headless
firewall_ollama_statusCheck Ollama availability — verify embeddings are ready
Firewall Tools
ToolPurpose
firewall_checkCheck if a code file is safe to execute
firewall_check_codeCheck code string directly (no file required)
firewall_blacklistAdd a dangerous pattern to the blacklist
firewall_record_deltaRecord near-miss variants for classifier sharpening
firewall_list_patternsList patterns in blacklist or delta collection
firewall_remove_patternRemove a pattern from blacklist or deltas
firewall_statusGet firewall status and statistics
firewall_check

Check if a code file is safe to pass to execution tools.

result = await firewall_check(file_path="/path/to/script.py")
# Returns: {allowed: bool, blocked: bool, similarity: float, ...}
firewall_check_code

Check code string directly (no file required).

result = await firewall_check_code(
    code="import os; os.system('rm -rf /')",
    language="python"
)
firewall_blacklist

Add a dangerous pattern to the blacklist.

result = await firewall_blacklist(
    code="os.system(arbitrary_command)",
    reason="Arbitrary command execution",
    severity="critical"
)
firewall_record_delta

Record near-miss variants to sharpen the classifier.

result = await firewall_record_delta(
    code="subprocess.run(['ls', '-la'])",
    similar_to="abc123",
    notes="Legitimate use case for file listing"
)
firewall_list_patterns

List patterns in the blacklist or delta collection.

firewall_remove_pattern

Remove a pattern from blacklist or deltas.

firewall_status

Get firewall status and statistics.

Configuration

Environment variables:

VariableDefaultDescription
FIREWALL_DATA_DIR/tmp/code-firewallData storage directory
OLLAMA_URLhttp://localhost:11434Ollama server URL
EMBEDDING_MODELnomic-embed-textOllama embedding model
SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD0.85Block threshold (0-1)
NEAR_MISS_THRESHOLD0.70Near-miss recording threshold

Usage Pattern

Pre-filter for massive-context-mcp

Use code-firewall-mcp as a gatekeeper before passing code to rlm_exec:

# 1. Check code safety
check = await firewall_check_code(user_code)

if check["blocked"]:
    print(f"BLOCKED: {check['reason']}")
    return

# 2. If allowed, proceed with execution
result = await rlm_exec(code=user_code, context_name="my-context")
Integrated with massive-context-mcp

Install massive-context-mcp with firewall integration:

pip install massive-context-mcp[firewall]

When enabled, rlm_exec automatically checks code against the firewall before execution.

Building the Blacklist

The blacklist grows through use:

  1. Initial seeding: Add known dangerous patterns
  2. Audit feedback: When rlm_auto_analyze finds security issues, add patterns
  3. Delta sharpening: Record near-misses to improve classification boundaries
# After security audit finds issues
await firewall_blacklist(
    code=dangerous_code,
    reason="Command injection via subprocess",
    severity="critical"
)

Structural Normalization

flowchart TD
    subgraph Input
        A1["os.system('rm -rf /')"]
        A2["os.system('ls -la')"]
        A3["os.system(user_cmd)"]
    end

    subgraph Normalization
        B[Strip literals & identifiers<br/>Preserve security keywords]
    end

    subgraph Output
        C["os.system('S')"]
    end

    A1 --> B
    A2 --> B
    A3 --> B
    B --> C

    style C fill:#ff922b,color:#fff

The normalizer strips:

  • Identifiers: my_var → _ (except security-sensitive ones)
  • String literals: "hello" → "S"
  • Numbers: 42 → N
  • Comments: Removed entirely

Preserved identifiers (for better pattern matching):

  • eval, exec, compile, __import__
  • os, system, popen, subprocess, Popen, shell
  • open, read, write, socket, connect
  • getattr, setattr, __globals__, __builtins__
  • And more security-sensitive names...

Example:

# Original
subprocess.run(["curl", url, "-o", output_file])

# Normalized (preserves 'subprocess' and 'run')
subprocess.run(["S", _, "S", _])

Both subprocess.run(["curl", ...]) and subprocess.run(["wget", ...]) normalize to the same structure, so blacklisting one catches both.

License

MIT

Frequently asked questions

What is io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp?

Structural similarity-based code filter. Stops malicious code pattern reaching execution tools.

How do I install io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp?

It runs on your machine. In Claude Code: claude mcp add code-firewall-mcp -e 'FIREWALL_DATA_DIR=<FIREWALL_DATA_DIR>' -e 'OLLAMA_URL=<OLLAMA_URL>' -e 'EMBEDDING_MODEL=<EMBEDDING_MODEL>' -e 'SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD=<SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD>' -- uvx code-firewall-mcp==0.7.0. For other clients, paste the JSON configuration from this page into their MCP settings.

Does io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp need an API key?

Its registry entry lists no required key or secret. Some features may still need an account with the service it connects to.

Is io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp open source?

Yes. Its code is on GitHub under the MIT license.

Who maintains io.github.egoughnour/code-firewall-mcp?

It is published by egoughnour. AI.tn lists it but does not maintain or endorse it.

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