gpt-oss-120b vs Magistral Medium 1.2: price, context and capabilities

Choose gpt-oss-120b for self-hosting and data control. Choose Magistral Medium 1.2 for the latest release.

In short

  • Magistral Medium 1.2 has been retired; gpt-oss-120b is the one you can still call.
  • A price comparison is not possible: one of them has no comparable published price.
  • Magistral Medium 1.2 is the newer model (September 2025, against August 2025).
  • Only gpt-oss-120b offers reasoning, tool calling, self-hostable.

Open in the full comparison table

Which should you choose?

Each answer below comes straight from the published prices, specifications and independent benchmark results.

Self-hosting and data control

Choose gpt-oss-120b

gpt-oss-120b has open weights, so you can run it on your own servers; Magistral Medium 1.2 is only available through its provider.

Latest release

Choose Magistral Medium 1.2

Magistral Medium 1.2 is the newer release (September 2025, against August 2025 for gpt-oss-120b).

Specifications side by side

gpt-oss-120bMagistral Medium 1.2
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
CategoryLanguage modelsLanguage models
StatusGenerally availableRetired
Headline priceNo dataNo data
InputNo dataNo data
OutputNo dataNo data
Cached inputNo dataNo data
Context window131kNo data
Max output131kNo data
ReleasedAugust 2025September 2025
Knowledge cutoffJune 2024No data
LicenceOpen weightsProprietary
CapabilitiesReasoning, Tool calling, Self-hostableNo data
API model idgpt-oss-120bmagistral-medium-2509

Benchmarks side by side

Leader in bold.

Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMagistral Medium 1.2
Intelligence Index 11.6 No data
Terminal-Bench Hard 23.5% No data
SciCode 34% No data
GPQA Diamond 78.2% No data
Humanity's Last Exam 19.6% No data
IFBench (instruction following) 69% No data
τ²-Bench (agentic tool use) 65.8% No data
Long-context reasoning (AA-LCR) 52% No data

Independent evaluations by Artificial Analysis, run the same way for every model, at the reasoning setting shown. Percentages unless marked as an index.

Frequently asked questions

Should I choose gpt-oss-120b or Magistral Medium 1.2?

Choose gpt-oss-120b for self-hosting and data control. Choose Magistral Medium 1.2 for the latest release.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Magistral Medium 1.2?

A price comparison is not possible: one of them has no comparable published price.

What is the difference between gpt-oss-120b and Magistral Medium 1.2?

gpt-oss-120b is made by OpenAI and Magistral Medium 1.2 by Mistral AI. Magistral Medium 1.2 has been retired; gpt-oss-120b is the one you can still call. A price comparison is not possible: one of them has no comparable published price. Magistral Medium 1.2 is the newer model (September 2025, against August 2025). Only gpt-oss-120b offers reasoning, tool calling, self-hostable.

Which is newer, gpt-oss-120b or Magistral Medium 1.2?

Magistral Medium 1.2 was released on September 2025 and gpt-oss-120b on August 2025.